Wednesday, January 6, 2016

What Are the Risk Factors for Cervical Cancer?


There are many risk factors for cervical cancer. Some of them we have control over; others we do not.


The highest risk factor is the infection of the Human Papiloma Virus (HPV). While there are over 150 strains of HPV, only a few lead to cervical cancer – HPV 16 and HPV 18. These strains have been directly linked to cervical cancer. HPV can be transmitted by skin-to-skin contact; intercourse is not necessary to contract this STI. There is no cure for HPV.
Other risk factors that can be controlled are smoking, diets low in fruit and vegetables, long term use of birth control pills, intrauterine devices, having multiple full term pregnancies, being younger than 17 at your first full term pregnancy, poverty, and having a family history of cervical cancer.
If you fall into any of these categories, please be vigilant about your well woman visits. Once again, early detection means less invasive treatment and a increased chance of long term remission.

xoxo Jennie

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